File: Nick Clegg, Meta’s global president, speaks during a press conference at the Meta showroom in Brussels on December 7, 2022.
Kenzo Tribouillard | AFP | Getty Images
The former says there is a “very high” possibility that the market will adjust in the artificial intelligence field. meta British politician and businessman Nick Clegg on Wednesday warned against promoting the concept of artificial superintelligence.
Mr Clegg, a former British deputy prime minister who went on to lead policy-making at US tech giant Meta, said the AI boom had led to “incredibly abnormal valuations”.
“There’s been a complete spasm of closing deals almost every day, every hour,” he told Arjun Karpal on CNBC’s “Squawk Box Europe.”
“Wow, you have to think this might be heading towards a correction,” he said, adding that the chances of such an event happening are “quite high.”
Bubbles are generally defined by inflated valuations across private or public markets, where a company’s price does not match its fundamentals.
Clegg said the fix will depend on whether the big hyperscalers, who are “spending hundreds of billions of dollars building data centres”, can recoup their infrastructure investments and prove their business models are sustainable.
He added: “It’s obviously going to cause some problems, as is the fundamental paradigm that this whole industry is built on, the so-called large-scale language model AI paradigm.”
Super intelligence and practicality
That “paradigm” is the goal of artificial superintelligence, commonly defined as when AI exceeds human intelligence, as opposed to general artificial intelligence, where AI systems have human-level capabilities, which is often perceived as the “holy grail,” Clegg said.
Many prominent technology executives and investors support the idea of artificial superintelligence. Softbank Founder Masayoshi Son and Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg founded the AI Lab earlier this year to pursue this technology.
“I think there are certain limits to that probabilistic AI technology, which means it’s probably not as all-singing and all-dancing as people are suggesting,” Clegg added. “But that doesn’t mean the technology itself won’t survive, thrive, or have a big impact.”
In fact, Mr. Clegg’s former employer, Meta, was born out of the dot-com bubble and is now one of the world’s largest companies. Amazon and google (2013) depicted a similar process and showed that the bursting of a bubble does not necessarily mean the end of a company.
In venture capital, a common adage is that the best companies are founded in recessions and difficult funding environments, often because investors look more closely at returns and place greater emphasis on sound business metrics when making investment decisions. This forces business leaders to operate more efficiently, and companies that can do more with less are more likely to outlive their competitors.

Clegg’s stance mirrors that of other investors and technology leaders who believe a bubble is brewing, but that doesn’t mean AI isn’t here to stay.
Pile driving created an “industrial bubble,” but “AI is real and will change every industry,” Jeff Bezos told an audience at Italian Tech Week earlier this month.
According to Clegg, the immediate results of AI will be low-hanging fruit, but society-wide adoption of the technology will be much slower.
“There’s a lot of hype. People in Silicon Valley think that if they invent a technology on Tuesday, everyone will be using it on Thursday. The reality is how it works is completely different,” he said.
“It took 20 years from when desktop computing became technically feasible until we all started using desktop computing, so I think what’s important to watch is the pace. It’s going to vary from sector to sector and country to country, but I think it may be just a little slower than some technologists themselves are predicting right now,” he added.
